Dental Sealants: Why You Should Shield Little Smiles from Cavities

Dental sealants protect teeth.

Let’s get right to it. Dental sealants emerge as an invaluable ally in the battle against cavities. And, those pesky cavities can significantly impact a child’s overall well-being. While tooth decay in primary teeth for children aged two to five has decreased since the early 1970s, it’s concerning that 23% of children within this age group have experienced cavities. This is where dental sealants come into play. They serve as a vital proactive measure to safeguard those precious smiles from the ravages of cavities.

What are dental sealants?

Dental sealants are like invisible shields for your teeth, especially your back molars and premolars. These thin, protective coatings work tirelessly to guard the chewing surfaces against the lurking threat of cavity-causing bacteria. Your dentist or hygienist may recommend sealants as a crucial part of your preventive dental care.

So, why are they so important? Well, it’s all about those deep grooves in your back teeth, designed to help grind up food when you chew. But here’s the catch: these grooves are also perfect hiding spots for food particles and bacteria. Over time, this can lead to the dreaded tooth decay, also known as cavities.

Dental sealants swoop in to the rescue by coating these vulnerable areas, creating a barrier that bacteria can’t breach. While children and teenagers are common candidates for sealants, adults without decay or dental fillings in their molars can also reap the benefits. Essentially, anyone prone to tooth decay in their back teeth should consider these protective shields.

For children, it’s recommended to get sealants on their permanent molars and premolars as soon as these teeth pop through the gums. This proactive measure ensures that sealants safeguard their teeth during those cavity-prone years, typically from ages six through 14. And don’t forget about baby teeth, which can also benefit from sealants if they have deep grooves. Healthy baby teeth play a vital role in holding space for the eventual arrival of adult (permanent) teeth, making their protection a priority.

The Prevalence of Cavities in Kids

As mentioned earlier, cavities remain a pressing concern for children. Statistics tell us that tooth decay in the primary teeth of children aged two to five has indeed declined since the early 1970s. However, it’s unsettling that even today, 23% of children within this age group have faced dental cavities. 

Dental sealants, one of the most common preventive dentistry treatments, have been pivotal in reducing these numbers. In the US, approximately 42% of children aged six to 11 and 48% of adolescents aged 12 to 19 have dental sealants on their permanent teeth, underscoring their importance in preventing cavities.

Understanding the causes of tooth decay is crucial. Bacteria and other factors are the primary culprits. Tooth decay occurs when carbohydrates, such as sugars and starches, are left on the teeth. Foods like milk, soda, raisins, candy, cake, fruit juices, cereals, and bread can contribute to this. Bacteria in the mouth interact with these foods, producing acids. The combination of bacteria, food, acid, and saliva forms plaque, which adheres to the teeth. Over time, the acid bacteria produce eroded tooth enamel, leading to cavities.

Several risk factors can increase a child’s likelihood of developing cavities, including:

  • High levels of cavity-causing bacteria
  • Diet high in sugars and starches
  • Limited or no fluoride in the water supply
  • Poor oral hygiene
  • Reduced saliva flow

Benefits of Dental Sealants 

Wondering what’s a pediatric dentist’s secret weapon in the fight against cavities? It’s dental sealants. If you’ve ever found yourself thinking, I think my child has a cavity, then you’ll appreciate the power of preventive dentistry.

Sealants offer a quick, easy, and painless solution to prevent most cavities that typically afflict the permanent back teeth, where nine out of ten cavities tend to develop. These protective coatings, once applied, provide an impressive shield. They initially guard against 80% of cavities for two years and continue to protect against 50% of cavities for up to four years.

Here are the key benefits of dental sealants:

  • Protect against cavities
  • Reduce deep grooves
  • Only take a few minutes to apply
  • Completely painless
  • Offer long-lasting protection
  • Can save parents money by preventing costly dental treatments

Dental sealants are a remarkable tool that helps parents safeguard their children’s oral health, ensuring those little smiles stay bright and cavity-free.

How to Help Your Child Prevent Future Cavities

Ensuring your child’s bright smile remains free from future cavities involves some simple yet effective steps:

  • Fun oral hygiene ritual: Make brushing and flossing a playful daily routine. Let them choose their toothbrush and toothpaste to add an element of excitement.
  • Regular dental visits: Schedule visits to your child’s pediatric dentist near Kearney every six months for professional cleanings and checkups. These visits are essential for catching any issues early.
  • Fluoride treatments: Inquire about fluoride treatments, which strengthen teeth and help prevent cavities.
  • Bruxism awareness: Address any teeth grinding (bruxism) your child may exhibit, as it can lead to cavities and tooth damage.
  • Hydration: Encourage your child to drink more water throughout the day. Water helps rinse away harmful bacteria.
  • Limit sugary foods and drinks: Reduce the consumption of sugary snacks and beverages, which can contribute to cavities.
  • Tooth friendly snacks: Pack tooth friendly snacks like fruits, veggies, and cheese in their school lunch bag.
  • Dental sealants: Consider dental sealants as an effective protective measure.

Ask about dental sealants for your child today.

As parents, nurturing your child’s oral health is an investment in their future. Dental sealants are an integral part of preventive dentistry and are a formidable shield against cavities. You’re actively safeguarding their smiles by creating a fun oral hygiene ritual, visiting your child’s dentist for pediatrics every six months, exploring fluoride treatments, and helping them adopt tooth friendly habits.

Don’t miss out on the benefits of dental sealants. If you’re new to the patient experience or looking to enhance your child’s preventive dental care, we invite you to request an appointment with our pediatric dentist near Kearney. Ask about dental sealants, and let’s ensure your child enjoys a cavity-free, radiant smile for years to come.